WebApr 4, 2024 · cetacean, (order Cetacea), any member of an entirely aquatic group of mammals commonly known as whales, dolphins, and porpoises. The ancient Greeks recognized that cetaceans breathe air, give birth to … WebAlthough some recent morphological and molecular studies agree that Cetacea is closely related to Hippopotamidae, there is little consensus on the phylogeny within Cetartiodactyla. We addressed this problem by conducting two analyses: (1) a simultaneous cladistic analysis of intrinsic data (morphology and molecules) and (2) a stratocladistic …
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WebIt was once thought that cetaceans had evolved from an extinct group of mammals called the mesonychids. If, in the future, it is determined that some organisms currently classified as cetaceans did actually evolve from mesonychids, whereas other cetaceans evolved from artiodactyl stock, then what will be true of the order Cetacea? The aquatic lifestyle of cetaceans first began in the Indian subcontinent from even-toed ungulates 50 million years ago, over a period of at least 15 million years, but a jawbone discovered in Antarctica may reduce this to 5 million years. Archaeoceti is an extinct parvorder of Cetacea containing ancient whales. The … See more The evolution of cetaceans is thought to have begun in the Indian subcontinent from even-toed ungulates 50 million years ago (mya) and to have proceeded over a period of at least 15 million years. Cetaceans are … See more Modern cetaceans have internal, rudimentary hind limbs, such as reduced femurs, fibulas, and tibias, and a pelvic girdle. … See more Culture Culture is group-specific behavior transferred by social learning. Tool use to aid with foraging is one example. Whether or not a dolphin … See more For a review of whale evolution, see Uhen, M. D. (2010). "The Origin(s) of Whales". Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 38 (1): 189–219. Bibcode:2010AREPS..38..189U. doi:10.1146/annurev-earth-040809-152453. • See more Baleen whales All modern baleen whales or mysticetes are filter-feeders which have baleen in place of teeth, though the exact means by which baleen is … See more There are three major radiation events that mark diversification and speciation in the evolutionary history of Cetacea. The first occurred around the middle Eocene (40 Mya) when these early cetaceans abandoned riverine and shallow coastal habitats, setting the … See more • Mammals portal • Cetaceans portal • Evolutionary biology portal See more chevy colorado z71 towing
Phylogenetic relationships among cetartiodactyls based on ... - PNAS
WebJun 25, 2024 · The cetaceans (whales, dolphins and porpoises) are descendants of land-living mammals, and remnants of their terrestrial origins can be found in the fact that they must breathe air from the ... WebCetacea. Whippomorpha or Cetancodonta is a group of animals that contains all living cetaceans ( whales, dolphins, etc.) and hippopotamuses, as well as their extinct relatives, i.e. Entelodonts and Andrewsarchus. [1] All Whippomorphs are descendants of the last common ancestor of Hippopotamus amphibius and Tursiops truncatus. WebCetacean phylogeny (Gatesy et al., 2013; McGowen et al., 2009) showing principal feeding (hence tongue use) methods: biting, suction, skim, and lunge (=gulp) feeding, or combination thereof. It might appear as if basal odontocetes used tongue-driven suction ingestion (Table 1 #6), but this figure depicts only extant taxa. good video editing app for youtube